Managing Benign Fasciculation Syndrome: Natural Remedies & BFS Relief

Modified on Mar 20, 2024 | Written by Deirdre Layne

Magnesium for BFS.

Benign Fasciculation Syndrome (BFS) is a benign neurological disorder characterized by continuous muscle twitching. This condition, though benign, often presents with relentless muscle spasms that can lead to a significant level of discomfort and inconvenience. Furthermore, BFS can disrupt daily activities due to its consistent manifestation. 

Fortunately, natural remedies can offer relief to individuals dealing with this condition. Implementing dietary alterations and supplementing with compounds like sea salt and magnesium have shown promising results in managing the symptoms of BFS. Moreover, there's potential for additional approaches, such as the careful monitoring of acetylcholine intake, to contribute to a comprehensive management strategy for BFS.

What Is Benign Fasciculation Syndrome?

Benign Fasciculation Syndrome denotes a neurological ailment characterized by involuntary muscle twitches or spasms. The muscle groups predominantly affected are typically in the eyelids and arms, although spasms in the feet and legs can also occur. Distinct from brief bouts of twitching, BFS carries on for more extended periods and is only briefly halted by engaging the twitching muscle.

Identifying Causes of Muscle Twitching

Muscle fasciculation is frequently connected with neurological disorders like Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). However, 'benign' in Benign Fasciculation Syndrome indicates a condition unrelated to severe injuries or disabilities.

Causes of benign fasciculations can include elevated stress levels, disrupted sleep patterns, and recent medication changes, among other factors. Other contributing factors include insect bites or stings, pregnancy, dehydration, fatigue, nutrient deficiencies, etc.

Potential Link Between Excessive Acetylcholine From Fish Oil and BFS

Acetylcholine is a vital neurotransmitter responsible for transmitting messages between nerve cells. It is crucial for many bodily functions, including muscle movements, heart rate regulation, memory, and learning. Some sources of dietary choline, which the body converts to acetylcholine, include fish oil.

While fish oil is known for its beneficial omega-3 fatty acids, which contribute to heart health and brain function, it's essential to understand that it also contains choline. In normal circumstances, choline is crucial for optimal body function; however, in some instances, an excess of acetylcholine might potentially exacerbate conditions like Benign Fasciculation Syndrome.

Excessive acetylcholine in the neuromuscular junction can lead to overstimulation of the muscles, which may result in symptoms associated with BFS, such as involuntary muscle twitches or spasms. Although there's no definitive research connecting high intake of choline (from sources like fish oil) directly to BFS, it's a hypothesis based on the role of acetylcholine in muscle activity and from feedback in posts from readers on Earth Clinic.

In cases where individuals are predisposed to or are already experiencing BFS, it may be beneficial to stop taking fish oil for a day or two and see if the condition improves. 

Natural Remedies for BFS

It's essential to consult your healthcare provider before initiating any self-treatment with natural remedies to eliminate the possibility of severe conditions. Assuming your condition is indeed benign, natural remedies can be particularly beneficial. Magnesium and sea salt stand out as exceptional treatment alternatives, while dietary modifications could be helpful.

Magnesium for Benign Fasciculation Syndrome

Given magnesium's pivotal role in over 300 biochemical reactions that maintain energy levels and manage stress, its supplementation could play a supportive role in alleviating the symptoms of Benign Fasciculation Syndrome (BFS). These symptoms include muscle twitches and cramps, which can often disrupt daily life. The right form of magnesium may help normalize neural excitability and muscular response, contributing to reduced twitching frequency and intensity. Here are the magnesium forms that might be particularly beneficial for individuals with BFS:

Magnesium Glycinate: Known for its superior absorption and gentle effect on the bowels, magnesium glycinate is an excellent choice for those looking to address deficiency without gastrointestinal discomfort. Its calming properties can be particularly beneficial for the nervous system, potentially easing BFS symptoms.

Magnesium Taurate: This form combines magnesium with taurine, an amino acid that may enhance the calming effects on the brain and body. Given taurine's influence on neurotransmitter regulation, magnesium taurate is a promising option for those seeking neurological support.

Magnesium L-Threonate: Praised for its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier, magnesium L-threonate is tailored for cognitive and neurological health. It may offer benefits beyond muscle relaxation, including cognitive enhancement, which could benefit those with BFS.

Magnesium Malate: For those experiencing muscle fatigue alongside twitching, magnesium malate is a smart choice. The malic acid in this compound supports muscle energy production, potentially relieving the muscle-related discomfort associated with BFS.

While each type of magnesium offers unique benefits, individuals with BFS may find particular forms like magnesium glycinate or taurate to be the most effective due to their high bioavailability and specific neurological benefits. However, magnesium's impact can vary from person to person. Trying different forms can help you identify the most suitable type of magnesium to support your body's needs in managing BFS symptoms.

Sea Salt

Sea salt, often heralded for its trace minerals and less refined nature, contains sodium, an essential electrolyte in the human body. Sodium plays a crucial role in the operation of nerves and muscles, facilitating the transmission of electrical signals vital for muscle contractions and nerve signal propagation. In the context of Benign Fasciculation Syndrome (BFS), where individuals experience involuntary muscle twitches, an adequate sodium intake can be particularly important.

  1. Sea Salt and Nerve-Muscle Communication: Each nerve impulse transmitted results from the movement of sodium and potassium ions across cell membranes, a process known as the sodium-potassium pump. This delicate balance enables muscles to react to stimuli and relax after contraction. When sea salt is consumed, the sodium helps to maintain this critical balance and support the optimal function of the signaling mechanisms.
  2. Enhancing Salt Intake: For some individuals with BFS, increasing sea salt intake could improve nerve-muscle communication. This improvement might lead to a reduction in the frequency or intensity of muscle fasciculations. It's essential, however, to approach this adjustment with care, as excessive sodium can lead to other health issues, such as high blood pressure and cardiovascular disease.
  3. The Balanced Approach: When considering adjusting your salt intake, it is important to do so within the context of a balanced diet. The body requires a certain amount of sodium to function properly, but the key is to avoid excessive amounts. Incorporating sea salt into your diet in moderation, ensuring you are getting enough but not too much, can be a valuable part of managing BFS symptoms.

Dietary Adjustments

  1. Identifying Food Triggers: For individuals with Benign Fasciculation Syndrome (BFS), diet plays an important role not only in general health but also in the management of symptoms. Certain food allergies or sensitivities can trigger BFS symptoms, causing an increase in muscle twitching or cramps. Identifying and eliminating these potential allergens from your diet can be an effective way to manage and reduce the frequency of fasciculations.
  2. Common Culprits - Gluten, Wheat, and Dairy: Gluten and wheat cause inflammation and digestive distress in those with celiac disease or non-celiac gluten sensitivity. Even in individuals without these conditions, these proteins can sometimes contribute to inflammation and nervous system reactions that could exacerbate BFS symptoms. Similarly, dairy products can cause issues for those who are lactose intolerant or have a milk protein allergy, potentially triggering BFS symptoms.
  3. The Elimination Diet: One way to identify potential food triggers is through an elimination diet. This involves removing specific foods or food groups from your diet for several weeks and monitoring symptoms for any changes. If there is an improvement in BFS symptoms, the eliminated foods can be reintroduced one at a time to pinpoint the specific triggers.

Caution Against Artificial Sweeteners

Potential Impact on BFS: Among the various dietary considerations for individuals with Benign Fasciculation Syndrome (BFS), the intake of artificial sweeteners, particularly aspartame, warrants attention. Emerging anecdotal evidence and some individual experiences suggest that artificial sweeteners may exacerbate BFS symptoms, although scientific research is still evolving in this area.

  1. Aspartame – A Common Concern: Aspartame, a widely used artificial sweetener found in many diet sodas, sugar-free gums, and light yogurts, has been reported by some individuals with BFS to trigger or intensify muscle twitches. While the mechanism is not clearly understood, it is thought that aspartame may interfere with neurotransmitter balance or excite neurons in a way that could potentially worsen fasciculation.
  2. Advisory on Sweeteners: Given the potential for artificial sweeteners to affect nerve function, it may be prudent for those with BFS to minimize or eliminate these substances from their diet. This includes aspartame, sucralose, saccharin, and acesulfame potassium. Natural sweeteners like stevia, which don’t appear to have the same effect on the nervous system, may be considered a safer alternative, though moderation is still key.
  3. Reading Labels Carefully: Those with BFS need to become vigilant label readers, as artificial sweeteners are commonly added to a wide range of low-calorie and "diet" products. This will ensure that any dietary changes intended to reduce BFS symptoms are not undermined by unintentional intake of these additives.

Key Points Summary

  • Understanding BFS: Benign Fasciculation Syndrome (BFS) is a neurological condition marked by persistent muscle twitching, often affecting the eyelids, arms, feet, and legs, without being linked to severe diseases like ALS.
  • Natural Remedies for Symptom Management: Dietary changes, sea salt, and magnesium supplementation can play significant roles in managing BFS symptoms.
  • Magnesium's Role: Essential for over 300 biochemical reactions, magnesium supplements may help reduce muscle twitch frequency and intensity. Forms like magnesium glycinate, taurate, L-threonate, and malate offer specific benefits for BFS patients.
  • Sea Salt's Contribution: Adequate sea salt intake, which contains vital sodium, can improve nerve-muscle communication and potentially decrease fasciculations.
  • Dietary Adjustments: Eliminating potential allergens like gluten, wheat, and dairy may alleviate symptoms while implementing an elimination diet can help identify specific triggers.
  • Caution with Fish Oil: Excessive acetylcholine, which may be contributed to by fish oil supplements, could exacerbate BFS symptoms, suggesting a cautious approach to choline intake.
  • Avoiding Artificial Sweeteners: Artificial sweeteners, especially aspartame, may worsen BFS symptoms. Choosing natural alternatives and reading labels to avoid these additives is advised.
  • Consult Healthcare Providers: Always consult healthcare professionals before self-treating with natural remedies to ensure the safety and appropriateness of the approach.

For a deeper dive into personal experiences and alternative solutions, keep reading below. Discover the remedies that have relieved individuals with BFS, as shared by the Earth Clinic community. If you have found a remedy that has been beneficial in managing your BFS symptoms, please contribute your insights further to assist others in their journey towards better health.

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List of Remedies for Benign Fasciculation Syndrome