Understanding ALS: Symptoms, Treatments, and Supportive Care

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig’s disease, is a progressive condition that affects the nervous system, targeting motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord. This debilitating condition leads to the gradual loss of muscle control, significantly impacting physical and, in some cases, speech and breathing functions. While there is no known cure for ALS, supportive treatments can improve quality of life and help manage symptoms.

What Is ALS?

ALS is characterized by the gradual deterioration of motor neurons, the nerve cells responsible for controlling voluntary muscle movements. Over time, individuals with ALS may experience challenges with daily activities such as walking, speaking, swallowing, and breathing.

Common Symptoms of ALS:

• Muscle weakness and twitching
• Difficulty walking or performing fine motor tasks
• Slurred speech and difficulty swallowing
• Breathing challenges in advanced stages

The progression of ALS varies between individuals, but early diagnosis and comprehensive care are key to managing the condition effectively.

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